Thursday, March 29, 2012

The Integrative Journey Vitamins & Minerals



Hello Everyone,

I wanted to update you on my wonderful journey into further research and learning from the Institute For Integrative Nutrition, The World’s Largest Nutrition School, certifying Health Coaches around the world.  Why is this important?  Because I want you to know how important your health is to me.  I am committed to furthering my education and certifications in order to bring to you what you need to succeed in obtaining a healthy, vibrant life.  I am studying over 100 diets, theories and medical studies that we can use together to do what is best for you and your body. 

There is one thing that  class after class, certification after certification so far has remained consistent. Vitamin and mineral supplementation is recommended for everyone.  I will elaborate more as we go along.

"Insufficient vitamin intake is apparently a cause of chronic diseases... Most people do not consume an optimal amount of all vitamins by diet alone.  Pending strong evidence of effectiveness from randomized trials, it appears prudent for all adults to take vitamin supplements."
- American Medical Association

Where do vitamins/minerals come from?
Have you ever wondered just exactly where do vitamins/minerals come from?  Well here is a general synopsis:

Vitamins are natural substances found in living things such as plants and are not produced in the body.  Therefore they must be obtained from the foods we eat or through supplements.

Minerals are also found in plants which they get from the soil and the soil gets them from the water, etc.  For vitamins to be able to do their job in our body they need certain minerals.  So, we must obtain our minerals from our foods we eat or through supplements.

Antioxidants are an important enzyme or other organic substance that the body uses to protect the body’s cells from damage caused by the effects of Free Radicals which in turn causes oxidative stress to the body’s cells.  Free Radicals are produced in the body daily and can be increased due to stress, smoking, sunlight, exercise etc. and are the leading cause of sickness and degenerative disease as well as premature aging.  More on this topic later.

How we get the vitamins, minerals and antioxidants into our bodies seems quite simple, we just eat.  They come from our plants, fruits, vegetables, grains, nuts, fish, meat, spices, sun etc...  However, anyone eating the average American diet doesn't get the vitamins and minerals necessary for our bodies to work at their optimal levels leaving us with vitamin and mineral deficiencies that are the leading cause of over 70 degenerative diseases.

We can do something about this however by simply taking supplements that have been taken from plants, fruits, vegetables, and then put together in the rite formula with the rite combination of minerals allowing them to be used and absorbed by the body therefore eliminating vitamin deficiencies.  Thereby preventing and/or even eliminating or reversing degenerative diseases. 

Nutritional supplementation is the basis of preventative medicine.  This is where you start.  You must feed your cells what they need to work at optimal levels.  Next, step is your diet.  More on that later, so be sure to subscribe to my blog Get Set to Reset Your Life

So why don't we all take supplements and what supplements would I take anyway?

Because there are effective, ineffective and hazardous supplements out there.  Just like the food we eat we must take the time to research and learn about what we are eating and supplementing with. 

Education is the most powerful weapon, which you can use to change the world.”
-          Nelson Mandela

Don’t be discouraged, there are great products on the market made by trust worthy companies that truly care about your health and the products they manufacture.  Products that are created based on scientific studies and that truly feed your body the vitamins and minerals it needs. 

That is just one of the primary reasons people don't supplement.  The other is the consumer is uninformed and misdirected by misleading marketing and advertising or they believe the cheapest vitamin and mineral supplements out there are just as effective as the more expensive ones and when they don’t work they quit.  I am sure you have heard the old saying, "You get what you pay for" and this rings true for quality supplements you can trust that are safe and effective as well. 

What I have found to be the biggest reason for not supplementing is the old "I can't afford it."  I can understand this to a point but what I can't understand is that with a small amount of re-directional spending, i.e. avoiding the Latte or McDonalds for lunch and buying all the junk food that is in people's cabinets you could afford your supplements twice over.  The truth is you choose not to afford your supplements therefore you are choosing degenerative diseases instead.  Remember, the cost of a heart stint is well over $200,000 while the cost of diabetes amputation will also run in the tens of thousands.  Or, perhaps the monthly $400 or more for prescription medication is a better choice.  I don't think so.  Not only do we need re-directional spending what’s needed is re-direction thinking.  The old "it will never happen to me" just doesn’t apply.  It's time to think how to truly implement preventative measures from degenerative disease and proper vitamin and mineral supplementation is the first step.  More on choosing the rite nutritional supplements later.

So, why should I care about getting the rite vitamins and minerals and what do they do for my body anyway and where do they go in my body? 

To tell you the truth I didn't want to know this either but if you don't educate yourself on these things it's simply too easy to rely on marketing and scrupulous companies telling you what you need.  With that said you need to know that after taking your  vitamins and minerals  or anything else for that matter, they go to your stomach and then will travel to your intestines where they will go through the bodies complex process of distributing them to the parts of the body that need them the most.  Our bodies are truly super computers.  The body knows where it needs to use the vitamins and minerals as well as what and how much it needs.

We have to look at vitamins and nutrients, not as independent vitamins and minerals but as a co-operative network working together.  If you are missing one nutrient it will throw off the entire network of nutrients in your body.

"A deficiency of a vitamin or mineral will cause a body part to malfunction and eventually break down - and, like dominos, other body parts will follow."
James F Balch, MD
Prescription for Nutritional Healing

Everything we do uses vitamins and minerals that the cell's in our body need 24/7, 365 days a year.  Just thinking uses vitamins and minerals as well as exercise, stress and even eating and breathing.

The use of certain diuretics (substances that increase the discharge of urine) such as drugs, alcohol, coffee, tea and sodas, to name a few, washes the vitamins and minerals rite out of the body creating deficiencies, which can create major health problems.

Certain medication actually inhibits the absorption of certain vitamins and minerals or accelerates the loss of them.  Tobacco and alcohol are two substances that can have these same effects.  Certain medications even block the body’s ability to produce key enzymes such as coenzyme Q10.

Highly processed foods have added chemicals that the body simply can’t use or absorb and are toxic to the body causing the body to work harder to get rid of them or causing malabsorption resulting in the need for higher amounts of vitamins and minerals.

Household cleaning materials have very toxic chemicals that are absorbed through the skin, eyes and breathed in when in use.  These chemicals can have adverse effects on the body causing increased inflammation, cell oxidation and malabsorption.

"Insufficient vitamin intake is apparently a cause of chronic diseases... Most people do not consume an optimal amount of all vitamins by diet alone.  Pending strong evidence of effectiveness from randomized trials, it appears prudent for all adults to take vitamin supplements."
- American Medical Association

Vitamin and mineral supplementation is necessary for the following reasons:
  1. Crop nutrient losses - Our soils have been depleted from decades of agriculture overworking and depleting the soil of minerals.
  2. Poor digestion - Over eating or eating to quickly can cause stress to your digestion system.  Indigestion hampers the body’s ability to absorb vitamins and minerals.
  3. Over-cooking - Destroys food nutrients
  4. Microwave Cooking - Microwave cooking has been show in studies to alter the nutritional structure of food.
  5. Food Storage - Freezing and lengthy storage deplete the nutritional value of most foods.
  6. Food Selection - A small pallet of food groups or too limited range of foods eaten will result in nutrient deficiencies.
  7. Food omission - Sometimes due to food allergies or crash dieting where complete food groups are eliminated or poorly administered vegetarian diets will inadvertently omit very important sources of nutrients.
  8. Environmental factors - The increased use of herbicides and pesticides used on crops, is toxic and has created plants or crops with lowered nutritional value.
  9. Antibiotics - Antibiotics inhibit the absorption of essential nutrients and can greatly reduce the amount of good bacteria in the GI tract which is essential for healthy digestion and sound immune function.
  10. Poor lifestyle habits - Alcohol consumption, smoking of tobacco and caffeine can also inhibit the absorption of vitamins and minerals.
  11. Stress - Increases oxidative stress, be it emotional or physical stress and increases the bodies requirements of vitamins and minerals.
  12. Out of balance - Having out of balance levels of each vitamin and mineral has an adverse effect on the others, so keeping them in balance is crucial because it effects the performance of the all the others.  They work in a co-operative network.
  13. Nutrient variance - Fruits and vegetables are not all created equal.  One tomato can have 10 times more nutrients than another depending on many factors such as pesticides, herbicides, soil depletion, etc. 

But what happens if your body needs more vitamins and minerals than your body has to offer? 

Your body will determine which part of the body needs it the most and if necessary will take the nutrient from the less important part of the body and reallocate it to the more important part of the body.  This is the old "rob Peter to pay Paul" routine. This is what you want to avoid. This is what causes deficiencies and can begin the process of degenerative disease.   Such as Osteoporosis, if your body doesn't have enough calcium it needs it will steal it from your bones thereby thinning of the bone tissue and loss of bone density over time.  You of course do not know this is happening until you begin to have some kind of symptoms.  You see, by the time you get most symptoms the damage has been occurring for years.  Such is the case with pre-diabetes; you are usually pre-diabetic for up to eight years before it is usually diagnosed and detectable. 

Now given all the above information, I don't know about you but to me it is a no brainer, proper vitamin and mineral supplementation is a must.    Below is just a few of the benefits of what Vitamins and Minerals do for you.

Build up Your Immune System
A person doesn't catch cancer or heart disease or even diabetes.  These ailments are created due to deficiencies based on what you do or don't eat.

Increase Your Energy Level
Your level of vitamins and minerals has a direct effect on the release of energy from digested foods.  Keep your vitamin and minerals at optimal levels and get strong, lasting energy.

Enhance Your Appearance
Every aspect of your appearance is a direct result of proper vitamin and mineral levels.  Everything from your hair strength, thickness, color, shine and length to your finger nail strength, length and texture as well as your skin elasticity and skin tone and clearness.  Some people look 50 years old at 30.  While others look 30 at 50 years of age.

Expand Your Intelligence
Vitamins and Minerals have a direct impact on your brain function and memory function.  Both require the proper levels of vitamins and minerals.

You may be asking what vitamins should I take?  

It's time to order your vitamins and minerals today.  The vitamins and minerals I take myself after much research on the company and referring to the "Comparative Guide to Nutritional Supplements" by Lyle MacWilliam, BSc, MSc, FP, which compares over 1,500 companies in the United States and Canada and making sure the company meets the guidelines they recommend for choosing a safe and trust worthy company to trust my health too; is Usana Health Sciences Nutritional Supplements. 

Everyone, and I do mean everyone should be taking at least the minimum recommended daily vitamins and minerals, Usana's Essentials.  The perfect combination of vitamins, mega antioxidants and chelated minerals to ensure proper absorption and balance your body needs daily.  You will also want to take BiOmega fish oil for your Omega 3 fatty acids.  The American diet is currently highly deficient in Omega 3 fatty acids and over consuming Omega 6 fatty acids causing and epidemic of chronic inflammation.  This is also a leading cause of heart disease and is why fish oil is recommended for prevention of heart disease.  I also highly recommend Proflavanol C100 advanced antioxidant protection.

Again, Usana Health Sciences is where I get my nutritional supplements from and you can order yours by clicking the link below or contacting me at jackiegemstar@yahoo.com.  I highly encourage you to visit this link and click on all the tabs for an incredible amount of information on the products, manufacturing and the science.  I also have available the “Comparative Guide to Nutritional Supplements” by Lyle MacWilliams for your review or it can be purchased at my amazon.com if you would like your own copy. 

Visit www.jackiebennett.usana.com and place your order today!

I truly hope this information was helpful to you in making the decision to start your 
supplementation today.  Don't wait any longer, put your health first!

Best Regards and God Bless,


Jackie Bennett
 (815) 639-9154 office
(847) 778-3730 cell
(815) 639-9159 fax
jackiegemstar@yahoo.com


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Please note, that certain medications or health conditions may affect your supplementation needs. If you are currently taking medications or seeing a doctor for a specific health condition, please contact me and together we can consult your physician, pharmacist, or health care specialist to determine which products are most appropriate for you.


Monday, March 26, 2012

How to Know if You Are Getting Vitamin D from Sun Exposure

Little Sunshine Mistakes that Can Give You Cancer Instead of Vitamin D
 


The images used in this video belong to The United States Naval Observatory (USNO) To find the information for your area, please visit the USNO site. 

Story at-a-glance

  • Safe sun exposure is essential for optimal health, but incorrect exposure can raise your risk of skin cancer while not providing any health benefits. Sunburn should be avoided at all cost. Detailed guidelines are provided for safely increasing your vitamin D stores through proper sun exposure are included
  • While sunlight is composed of about 1,500 wavelengths, UVB is the only wavelength that will produce vitamin D when hitting unexposed skin. UVA’s increase your risk of skin cancer and causes photoaging of your skin. Therefore, it’s important to determine the ideal times of year for safe and effective sun exposure, and avoid exposure during times that UVB rays are not present. Instructions are included
  • Vitamin D3 is an oil soluble steroid hormone that forms when your skin is exposed to UVB radiation from the sun (or a safe tanning bed). When UVB strikes the surface of your skin, your skin converts a cholesterol derivative into vitamin D3. It takes up to 48 hours for this vitamin D3 to be absorbed into your bloodstream to elevate your vitamin D levels. Therefore, it’s important to avoid washing your skin with soap after sun exposure
  • In case you do develop a sun burn, immediately apply raw aloe vera. It’s one of the best remedies to help accelerate skin healing

By Dr. Mercola
Unfortunately, due to decades of professional and media misinformation, the typical American believes they should avoid the midday sun and need to use sunscreen before, and several times during, sun exposure.

Unfortunately, this is a prescription for minimizing vitamin D levels and all its widely appreciated benefits.

The purpose of this article is to provide you with some practical guidelines on how to use natural sun exposure to optimize your vitamin D benefits.

Your Initial Exposure

The first few days, you should limit your exposure to the sun to allow your body's melanocyte cells to rev up the ability to produce protective pigmentation that not only gives you a tan, but also serves to help protect you against overexposure to the sun.

If you are a fairly light skinned individual that tends to burn, you will want to limit your initial exposure to a few minutes, especially if it is in the middle of summer.

The more tanned your skin will get, and/or the more tanned you want to become, the longer you can stay in the sun. If it is early or late in the season and/or you are a dark skinned individual, you could likely safely have 30 minutes on your initial exposure. If you are deeply pigmented and your immediate ancestors are from Africa, India or the Middle East, it is possible you may not even have to worry about the timing of your exposure.

Always err on the side of caution however, and let it be your primary goal to never get sun burned.

You can use a moisturizing, safe, NON-SPF cream to moisturize your skin, or use something as simple as organic coconut oil to moisturize your skin as this will also benefit you metabolically. Remember if the moisturizer you use has an SPF value, it will block UVB rays and will not allow your body to produce any vitamin D. The rest of the day, you can spend in the shade, wear clothes, and, if you still want to be in the open sun, use a non-toxic lotion with SPF15 for uncovered skin. Just be sure to be on the safe side of burning! 

Protect Your Face and Eyes

The skin around your eyes and your face is typically much thinner than other areas on your body and is a relatively small surface area so will not contribute much to vitamin D production. It is strongly recommended to protect this fragile area of your body as is at a much higher risk for cosmetic photo damage and premature wrinkling. You can use a safe sun block in this area or wear a cap that always keeps your eyes in the shade like I do when I am outside seeking to increase my vitamin D levels.

Prepare Your Skin and Keep Your Vitamin-D Supply Constant

Before you travel, prepare your skin by having sessions (1-2 times per week) in a solarium with low-pressure UV-lamps that has a reasonable percentage UVB. This will also protect you against vitamin D deficit between your vacations. The time for each session depends on how strong the tubes in the solarium are. In countries that follow the EU-norm you probably will need 15-20 minutes, while in less regulated countries, 5-10 minutes might be enough. The operator of the tanning place should be able to advice you.

How Do You Know if You Are Getting Enough Vitamin D?

The key point to understand is that sunlight is composed of about 1500 wavelengths, but the only wavelength that will have your body make vitamin D are UVB-rays when they shine on unexposed skin. The key is that the UVB-rays from the sun actually have to pass through the atmosphere and reach where you are on the earth. This obviously does not occur in the winter for most of us, but the sun's rays are also impeded during a fair amount of the year for people living in temperate climates.

So how do you know if you have entered into the summer season and into the time of year, for your location, where enough UVB is actually able to penetrate the atmosphere to allow for vitamin D production in your skin?

It should be noted that this represents a very small portion of the total radiation from the sun that reaches the earth's surface. Much is filtered out by our atmosphere. So due to the physics and wavelength of UVB rays it will only penetrate the atmosphere when the sun is above an angle of about 50° from the horizon. When the sun is lower than 50°, the ozone layer reflects the UVB-rays but let through the longer UVA-rays.

Ultraviolet Spectrum

The first step is to determine the latitude and longitude of your location. You can easily do this on Google Earth, or if you are in the U.S. you can use the TravelMath Latitude Longitude Calculator to find your latitude and longitude i. Once you have obtained that you can go to the U.S. Navy site to calculate a table to determine the times and days of the year that the sun is above 50 degrees from the horizon ii.  Please view the video at the top of this page. The URL for the US Naval Observatory Azimuth table is http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/AltAz.php

For a more detailed understanding of this you can visit the University of Colorado State's page iii that discusses this in more detail. If you read the paper you will see that there are other factors, such as ozone concentration, altitude, air pollution, ground covered by snow or ice, and cloud cover that also contribute to the amount of UVB that is ultimately reaching your skin.

Translated to the date and time of some places on the globe, it means for example: In my hometown of Chicago, the UVB rays are not potentially present until March 25, and by September 16th it is not possible to produce any vitamin D from the sun in Chicago. Please understand it is only theoretically possible to get UVB rays during those times. If it happens to be cloudy or raining, the clouds will also block the UVB rays.

This is one of the reasons I now spend most of my winters in the sunshine state of Florida because in the center of the state there are more than two extra months of UVB as the sun doesn't disappear for winter until October 23 and comes back again much earlier, around February.

When NOT to Tan

From a health perspective it doesn't make much sense to expose your skin to the sun when it is lower than 50 degrees above the horizon because you will not receive any valuable UVB rays, but you will expose yourself to the more dangerous and potentially deadly UVA rays. UVA's have a longer wavelength than UVB and can more easily penetrate the ozone layer and other obstacles (like clouds and pollution) on their way from the sun to the earth. UVA is what radically increases your risk of skin cancer and photoaging of your skin. So while it will give you a tan, unless the companion UVB rays are available you're likely doing more harm than good and should probably stay out of the sun to protect your skin.

During the times of the year when UVB rays are not present where you live you essentially have two options: You can use a safe tanning bed or you can swallow oral vitamin D3.

After Sun Exposure, Be Careful about Showering!

It's important to understand that vitamin D3 is an oil soluble steroid hormone. It's formed when your skin is exposed to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation from the sun (or a safe tanning bed). When UVB strikes the surface of your skin, your skin converts a cholesterol derivative in your skin into vitamin D3.

However, the vitamin D3 that is formed is on the surface of your skin does not immediately penetrate into your bloodstream. It actually needs to be absorbed from the surface of your skin into your bloodstream. The critical question then is: how long does it take the vitamin D3 to penetrate your skin and reach your bloodstream? If you're thinking about an hour or two, like I did until recently, you're wrong. Because new evidence shows it takes up to 48 hours before you absorb the majority of the vitamin D that was generated by exposing your skin to the sun!

Therefore, if you shower with soap, you will simply wash away much of the vitamin D3 your skin generated, and decrease the benefits of your sun exposure. So to optimize your vitamin D level, you need to delay washing your body with soap for about two full days after sun exposure. Now, few are not going to bathe for two full days. However you really only need to use soap underneath your arms and your groin area, so this is not a major hygiene issue. You'll just want to avoid soaping up the larger areas of your body that were exposed to the sun.

Many will dispute this recommendation as "conventional" thinking teaches that vitamin D is formed in the skin, but this research is based on Dr. Michael Hollick's work, which is over 25 years old. New evidence suggests the current view on how vitamin D is formed is inaccurate. At this time no one has ever tested whether vitamin D is formed in human sebum, the fat that your skin produces. The only study that supports that vitamin D3 is formed in the dermal epidermal junction was done in humans where the sebum was removed from the skin.

However, this has been extensively tested in animals and that is precisely where the vitamin D3 is formed. In fact that is where most of the oral vitamin D3 in supplements comes from—the  lanolin and the sebum-like material in the skin of sheep and cows.

Additionally, you can rub vitamin D3 on your skin and it easily penetrates into your bloodstream (assuming you don't wash it off for 48 hours). This is also likely the reason why surfers in Hawaii who are in the sun and water continuously don't have vitamin D levels comparable to lifeguards that don't go in the water. The surfers typically have levels in the 70s while the lifeguards and others who are in the sun as much without going into the water will have vitamin D levels around 100. The bottom line is that washing the sebum off of your skin is NOT ideal and should be avoided when possible. You were NOT designed to use soap on your entire body. It is fine to wash areas that are prone to bacterial overgrowth such as your axilla (armpits) and groin, but it is in your best interest to leave the sebum that was designed to be on your skin, on your skin.

Obviously you can do as you wish, but it is my STRONG recommendation to avoid soap on most of your skin.

Avoid Tanning through a Window as it Will Increase Your Skin Cancer Risk

Because the UVA has a longer wavelength, it penetrates materials more easily, such as the earth's atmosphere and window glass which will effectively filter out the majority of UVB radiation, but only minimally filters out UVAs. What's the significance of that, you ask?

It's important to remember that vitamin D3 is formed from exposure to UVB rays, whereas UVA radiation actually destroys vitamin D. This helps keep your body in balance; it's one of the protective mechanisms your body has to avoid overdosing on vitamin D when you're outside. However, when you're exposed to sunlight through windows -- in your office, your home or your car -- you get the UVA but virtually none of the beneficial UVB.

This can lead to significant health problems, because in addition to destroying vitamin D3, UVA's also increase oxidative stress. UVA is one of the primary culprits behind skin cancer, and it increases photo aging of your skin. It's also what causes you to tan. You can actually get vitamin D without significantly darkening your skin, because the UVB wavelength does not stimulate the melanin pigment to produce a tan.

Normally, of course, when you get tanned from outdoor sun exposure you're getting both UVA and UVB at the same time, so it's not a problem. But when you are indoors and expose yourself to sunlight filtered through window glass, you are increasing your risk of a variety of conditions, primarily skin cancer, because the UVA's are effectively destroying your vitamin D3 levels while you're getting none of the benefits from UVB, and this can significantly increase your risk of skin cancer. This is one of the reasons why many that drive long hours in their cars develop skin cancer on the arm next to the car window.

The Antioxidant that Reverses Skin Aging from the Inside Out

An excellent adjunct to vitamin D is the antioxidant astaxanthin. Not only can it act as an internal sunscreen, protecting your skin from harmful radiation—both solar and medical radiation—but it also appears to have a rejuvenating effect on skin in general. Two human clinical studiesiv were recently performed to test the effects of astaxanthin on skin aging.  In the first, 30 healthy female subjects were given six mg per day of oral astaxanthin plus two ml per day topical astaxanthin application, for eight weeks.  The women showed improvement in:
  • Skin wrinkle size
  • Age spot size
  • Elasticity
  • Skin texture, and
  • Corneocyte layer moisture content
The second study was a similar test on 36 healthy male subjects for 6 weeks.  The men showed improvement in crow's feet wrinkle size and elasticity, transepidermal water loss, moisture content and sebum oil level. According to the authors:
“These results suggest that astaxanthin derived from Haematococcus pluvialis may improve the skin condition in not only in women but also in men.”

What to Do if You Get Sunburned

If you  ever develop a sunburn it is important to realize that aloe vera is one of the best remedies to help repair your skin as it is loaded with powerful glyconutrients that accelerate healing.  Ideally, it is best to use the gel from a fresh plant, but there are commercial products available that have active aloe in them. Ideally you would never need it because you are using these safe tanning guidelines, but accidents do happen and it is important to have contingency plans for them.

Testing Your Blood is the Only Way to Know Your Vitamin D Levels

The above guidelines are the most comprehensive details that I know of that will allow you to optimize your vitamin D levels by natural sun exposure. However, there are other variables that you can't control, such as the darkness of your skin and your age, which can add further confusion to the ability to accurately predict what your vitamin D level will be after appropriate sun exposure.

I can tell you that these guidelines work and have personally used them to maximize my vitamin D levels. I have not taken any oral vitamin D for years now. Last spring, with one to two hours of sun exposure regularly, I was able to get my vitamin D level to 105, which is typical of lifeguards that are not using sun screens.

I would strongly encourage you to have your blood level checked to confirm that your sun exposure is putting you in the right level. If it isn't, or if sun exposure is not a practical option for you, then you should consider supplementing with oral vitamin D3. (You want to avoid vitamin D2 as it is clearly inferior to D3.) The following chart shows the therapeutic levels of vitamin D you'll want to reach and maintain.
Vitamin D Levels
References:






Monday, March 19, 2012